Comparison of the Effect of Consuming 15 and 50 Grams of Pistachios on the Health Indicators of the Elderly Women

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

1 Associate Professor, Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Geriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

2 Associate Professor, Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery,Geriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

3 Associate Professor, Department of Neurology, School of Medicine, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

4 Geriatric Care Research Center, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Rafsanjan university of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

5 Nursing PhD. Geriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

6 Assistant Professor, Immunology and Infectious Diseases Research Center, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

Keywords


 

Comparison of the Effect of Consuming 15 and 50 Grams of

Pistachios on the Health Indicators of the Elderly Women

 

Ali Ravari (PhD)1, Tayebeh Mirzaei (PhD)1*, Alireza Vakilian (MD)2, Mohadeseh Raeisi (MSc)3, Fatemeh Hosini (PhD)3, Mohammad Kazemi Arababadi (PhD)4

1 Dept. of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery,

Geriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

2 Dept of Neurology, School of Medicine, Non- Communicable Disease Research Center,

Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

3 Geriatric Care Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

4 Immunology of Infectious Disease Research Center, Research Institute of Basic Medical Sciences,

Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran

 

 Received: 19.03.2019   Accepted: 04.05.2019

 

 

Abstract

Introduction: A healthy diet and getting enough calories are important factors in health. Pistachios are rich in nutrients with healthy fatty acids, as well as protein, dietary fiber, potassium, magnesium, vitamins and have high antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The aim of this study was to compare the consumption of two pistachios with 15 and 50 g on the health indicators of Aged women. With an interval of eight weeks, one group was given 50 grams of pistachios and one group was given 15 grams.

 

Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study was performed on 40 Aged women in bam city. Participants were randomly divided into two groups of 20 people. Height, weight, blood pressure, blood sugar, blood lipid profiles and red blood cell indices were measured before and after the intervention. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 18.

 

Results: Before the intervention, there was no significant difference between the two groups in any of the measured indices. After the intervention, there was no significant difference between the two groups except in the values of fasting blood sugar. So that with the independent t-test, fasting blood sugar in the group with consumption of 50 grams was 101.57± 22.07 and in the group of 15 grams was 89.11± 8.16 (P=0.03).

 

Conclusion: Due to the positive effects on women's health indicators, which were observed in both doses of 15 and 50 g, according to the conditions and costs, it is recommended to add 15 g of pistachios to the diet of the elderly daily

 

 

 


 

Please cite this article as follows:

 

Ravari A, Mirzaei T, Vakilian A, Raeisi M, Hosini F, Kazemi Arababadi M. Comparison of the effect of consuming 15 and 50 grams of pistachios on the health indicators of the elderly women. Pistachio and Health Journal. 2019; 2 (3): 30-40